BFUG CHAIRS AND VICE-CHAIR

With the Leuven/Louvain-la-Neuve Ministerial Conference in 2009, the Bologna Process is co-chaired by the country holding the EU presidency and a non-EU country. Moreover, the host country of the next Ministerial conference is nominated as the Vice-Chair.


SemesterEU-PresidencyChair from non-EU countryVice-Chair
1 January - 30 June 2021 Portugal Andorra Albania
1 July - 31 December 2021 Slovenia Armenia
1 January - 30 June 2022 France Azerbaijan
1 July - 31 December 2022 Czech Republic Kazakhstan
1 January - 30 June 2023 Sweden Bosnia & Herzegovina
1 July - 31 December 2023 Spain Georgia
1 January - 30 June 2024 Belgium Holy See
1 July - 31 December 2024 Hungary Iceland Republic of Moldova and Romania
1 January - 30 June 2025 Poland Albania*
1 July -  31 December 2025 Denmark Liechtenstein
1 January - 30 June 2026 Cyprus Norway**
1 July - 31 December 2026 Ireland Montenegro
1 January - 30 June 2027 Lithuania North Macedonia
1 July - 31 December 2027 Greece Republic of Moldova*** To be determined
1 January - 30 June 2028 Italy San Marino
1 July - 31 December 2028 Latvia Serbia
1 January - 30 June 2029 Luxembourg Switzerland
1 July - 31 December 2029 Netherlands Türkiye
1 January - 30 June 2030 Slovakia Ukraine
1 July - 31 December 2030 Malta United Kingdom

*Albania moved due to its BFUG Vice Chairmanship and EHEA Secretariat 2021-2024
** Norway replaces the Republic of Moldova as the co-chair for the January-June 2026 period.
*** The Republic of Moldova replaces Norway, while Norway had initially taken the place of the Russian Federation, suspended from the EHEA.

Each country is responsible for nominating a person who will be in charge of fulfilling the tasks of the chairmanship. The Chairs have a joint responsibility to take forward the aims and actions laid down by the Ministers responsible for Higher Education in the Bologna Declaration and subsequent Communiqués of ministerial conferences. The BFUG Co-Chairs, in close collaboration with the Vice Chair and assisted by the Secretariat, are responsible for the diligent and timely preparation of the BFUG Board and the BFUG meetings. They take the necessary actions to ensure this, such as communications with Board members, preparatory meetings etc. The Co-Chairs and the Vice-Chair must exercise their chairing tasks with neutrality. 

The Co-Chairs open and close the BFUG and BFUG Board meetings, chair the discussion of all items of the agenda, and summarise outcomes and decisions at the end of each agenda point. They lead the way towards decision-making, and finding the necessary compromises. 

The Vice-Chair in particular ensures the liaison between the BFUG and the authorities of the hosting country of the Ministerial Conference and the Global Policy Forum, as well as continuity between Co-Chairmanships.

Chairs before the creation of the EHEA (before 2010)

From Leuven-Louvain-la-Neuve 2009

With the Leuven/Louvain-la-Neuve Communiqué in 2009 the Ministers decided that in the future, the Bologna Process would be co-chaired by the country holding the EU presidency and a non-EU country. To put this decision into practice, the Bologna Follow-up Group at its meeting in Stockholm on 28-29 September 2009 agreed:

  • to treat the EU Presidency and the non-EU country as two chairs (rather than as chair and co-chair) to signal very clearly that the Bologna Process will be chaired on equal footing by the EU Presidency and a non-EU country.
  • to leave it to each chairing team to define the exact division of tasks between the two chairs and the vice chair(s)
  • to start the new chairing arrangement on 1 July 2010. 
  • to apply the alphabetical order when designating the chair from a non-EU country. 
  • to adjust the composition of the BFUG Board by replacing the three elected members with the outgoing, present and incoming non-EU chairs.

From Prague to Leuven/Louvain-la-Neuve 2001-2009

Immediately after Prague, inter-governmental structures for the Bologna process were established. Based on decisions of the Prague Communiqué, the former “enlarged group” became the Follow-up Group of the Bologna Process (BFUG). The group was presided by the consecutive EU-Presidencies.

  • Belgium (2nd semester 2001)
  • Spain (1st semester 2002)
  • Denmark (2nd semester 2002)
  • Greece (1st semester 2003)
  • Italy (2nd semester 2003)
  • Ireland (1st semester 2004)
  • Netherlands (2nd semester 2004)
  • Luxembourg (1st semester 2005)
  • United Kingdom (2nd semester 2005)
  • Austria (1st semester 2006)
  • Finland (2nd semester 2006)
  • Germany (1st semester 2007)
  • Portugal (2nd semester 2007)
  • Slovenia (1st semester 2008)
  • France (2nd semester 2008)
  • Czech Republic (1st semester 2009)
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